Metronidazole Tablet Uses, Benefits, Price in Pakistan, Side Effects, Dosage & Important Information
1. Uses of Metronidazole Tablet
Uses in English:
Metronidazole is an antibiotic and antiprotozoal medicine used to treat bacterial and parasitic infections. It helps stop the growth of bacteria and protozoa in the body.
Common Uses:
- Stomach and Intestinal Infections (Amoebiasis, Giardiasis, H. Pylori)
- Sexually Transmitted Infections (Trichomoniasis, Bacterial Vaginosis)
- Dental Infections (Gum infections, abscesses)
- Skin and Wound Infections
- Post-Surgery Infection Prevention
استعمال (Uses in Urdu):
میٹرو نڈازول ایک اینٹی بایوٹک ہے جو بیکٹیریا اور پیراسائٹ کے انفیکشن کے علاج کے لیے استعمال ہوتی ہے۔
عام استعمال:
- پیٹ اور آنتوں کے انفیکشن (ایمیبیاسس، گیارڈیا، ایچ پائلوری)
- جنسی طور پر منتقل ہونے والے انفیکشن (ٹرائیکومونیاسس، بیکٹیریل ویگینوسس)
- دانتوں کے انفیکشن (مسوڑھوں کی سوزش، پیپ)
- جلد اور زخموں کے انفیکشن
- سرجری کے بعد انفیکشن سے بچاؤ
2. Benefits of Metronidazole Tablet
- Treats bacterial and parasitic infections effectively
- Helps in healing gum infections and stomach ulcers
- Reduces swelling and pain caused by infections
- Prevents infections after surgery
3. Price of Metronidazole in Pakistan
| Brand Name | Strength | Price (PKR) | Pack Size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flagyl (Sanofi) | 400 mg | Rs. 150 | 10 Tablets |
| Metrozol (Sami Pharma) | 200 mg | Rs. 90 | 10 Tablets |
| Zedzol (Zafa Pharma) | 400 mg | Rs. 130 | 10 Tablets |
| Metron (Wilshire Pharma) | 200 mg | Rs. 80 | 10 Tablets |
4. Side Effects of Metronidazole
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
- Metallic taste in the mouth
- Dizziness or headache
- Loss of appetite
Serious Side Effects (Rare):
- Numbness or tingling in hands and feet
- Severe allergic reaction (swelling, difficulty breathing)
- Seizures or confusion
5. Dosage of Metronidazole
| Condition | Dosage for Adults | Dosage for Children |
|---|---|---|
| General Infections | 400-500 mg every 8 hours | 7.5 mg per kg every 8 hours |
| Amoebiasis | 500-750 mg three times a day | 10 mg per kg three times a day |
| Trichomoniasis | 2 g single dose or 500 mg twice daily | Not recommended for children |
| Bacterial Vaginosis | 500 mg twice daily for 7 days | Not recommended for children |
- Take with food to reduce stomach upset.
- Do not consume alcohol while taking Metronidazole.
- Complete the entire course even if symptoms enhance.
6. Important Information
- Avoid alcohol during and for 48 hours after completing the course.
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women should contact their doctor.
- People with liver disease should use a lower dose.
- May cause drowsiness, so avoid driving or heavy machinery.
- Always complete the full course to prevent reinfection.
