Islamabad High Court Gives Relief to Drivers Without Licenses

The Islamabad High Court (IHC) has wrapped up a case about arresting people who are caught driving without a license and has given clear steps for police and traffic officials to follow. The goal is simple: treat minor paperwork issues with fines first, and reserve criminal cases for truly risky behavior on the road.

What the Court Decided

No instant FIR: If an officer stops someone who cannot show a driving license, they should not register a First Information Report (FIR) right away. The first response should be a traffic ticket for failing to present the license.

Criminal case only for unsafe driving: An FIR can be filed when there is negligent or reckless driving. In other words, not having a license by itself should not trigger a criminal case.

Serious accidents mean tougher laws: If a crash happens and carelessness is proven, stricter sections of the law can apply. In extreme situations, even Section 302 could be used.

Updates from the Traffic Police

The Chief Traffic Officer told the court that new driving licenses now include stronger security features to reduce tampering and fraud. He also confirmed that police are not opening FIRs only because a person is missing a license at the time of the stop.

Digital checks are getting easier. Officers can use the NADRA mobile app to confirm identity cards and other records on the spot. Work is underway to connect driving license data with NADRA so an officer can verify a license in real time.

Guidance from the Chief Justice

The court warned that criminal cases for small traffic issues can leave a lasting mark on someone’s record. First-time offenders should receive fines only. People who keep repeating the same mistake may face tougher legal action over time.

What This Means for Drivers

If you are stopped in Islamabad without your physical license, you should expect a fine first, not an immediate FIR. But the rules change if you are driving carelessly or cause an accident. Then, you can still face serious charges. To avoid problems, keep your license handy, or be ready to show digital proof once the NADRA link with driving licenses is live. Drive safely, follow the rules, and treat the fine as a warning to put your documents in order.

Quick Tips to Stay Safe and Compliant

Save a photo or scan of your license on your phone, but remember it is not a substitute for the card. Keep your CNIC updated. Check car papers. If stopped, stay calm, cooperate, and ask for a ticket instead of an FIR. Learn road signs and speed limits.